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Reviewed in POC · content version 2

Review AI Governance

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Definition

AI governance is the system of authority, policies, roles, controls, evidence, and oversight used to direct and monitor how an organization develops, acquires, deploys, and retires AI.
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Plain-Language Explanation

Governance answers who may decide, what evidence is required, which uses are allowed, how risk is monitored, and who acts when conditions change or something fails.
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Why It Matters

AI crosses technical, legal, operational, ethical, and business boundaries. Without coordinated governance, responsibility fragments while risks and dependencies remain connected.
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Example

An organization requires named owners, use-case review, data checks, testing evidence, monitoring, incident procedures, and retirement criteria before an AI system enters production.
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Common Misconception

AI governance is not only a committee, policy document, or compliance exercise. It must shape actual decisions and operating behavior.
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Remember It This Way

Governance connects authority, evidence, and action across the AI lifecycle.
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Related Terms

* [[human-ownership|Human Ownership]] * [[responsible-ai|Responsible AI]] * [[model-risk-management|Model Risk Management]] * [[algorithmic-accountability|Algorithmic Accountability]] * [[state-transition-protocol|State Transition Protocol]]
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Sources

* [NIST AI Risk Management Framework 1.0](https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.AI.100-1) — consensus framework for governing, mapping, measuring, and managing AI risks. * [NIST AI RMF Core: Govern](https://airc.nist.gov/airmf-resources/airmf/5-sec-core/) — official governance outcomes covering policies, accountability, roles, documentation, and lifecycle oversight.
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Learn More

* Compare broad governance with the risk discipline in [[model-risk-management|Model Risk Management]].
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