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Review AI Washing

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Definition

AI washing is the misleading practice of exaggerating, misrepresenting, or fabricating how an organization uses AI or what its AI can do.
Decision for Definition

Plain-Language Explanation

A product, company, or proposal borrows the attention and prestige of AI without an honest match between the claim and the underlying work. The AI may be minor, ordinary automation may be relabeled, or performance claims may lack a reasonable basis.
Decision for Plain-Language Explanation

Why It Matters

Misleading AI claims can distort purchasing, investment, policy, and risk decisions. They also make it harder to compare systems because important facts about methods, evidence, limitations, and human labor are replaced by an impressive label.
Decision for Why It Matters

Example

A vendor markets a rule-based keyword filter as a proprietary adaptive AI that predicts employee risk, yet cannot show a trained model, a relevant evaluation, or evidence for the claimed accuracy.
Decision for Example

Common Misconception

Using the word AI broadly is not automatically AI washing. The problem is a material mismatch that creates a misleading impression about the technology, its use, or its demonstrated capability. A modest real use of AI should be described modestly and specifically.
Decision for Common Misconception

Remember It This Way

There is more AI in the claim than in the system.
Decision for Remember It This Way

Related Terms

* [[trust-borrowing|Trust Borrowing]] * [[responsible-ai|Responsible AI]] * [[model-card|Model Card]] * [[ai-governance|AI Governance]] * [[verification|Verification]]
Decision for Related Terms

Sources

* [U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, “Chair Gary Gensler on AI Washing”](https://www.sec.gov/newsroom/speeches-statements/sec-chair-gary-gensler-ai-washing) — warns against false or unsupported statements about using AI and its role. * [U.S. Federal Trade Commission, “Keep your AI claims in check”](https://www.ftc.gov/business-guidance/blog/2023/02/keep-your-ai-claims-check) — explains that AI capability and performance claims require evidence and must not mislead consumers.
Decision for Sources

Learn More

* Compare AI Washing with the broader credibility shortcut in [[trust-borrowing|Trust Borrowing]]. * Ask for evidence, limitations, and intended use through a [[model-card|Model Card]] or equivalent documentation.
Decision for Learn More
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