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Review Third-Party Audit

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Definition

A third-party audit is a structured review of an AI system, organization, or control environment conducted by an outside party against defined criteria and evidence.
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Plain-Language Explanation

An external auditor examines claims, records, tests, and controls rather than relying only on the developer's own assessment. Scope and independence must be stated.
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Why It Matters

Outside review can reduce conflicts of interest and improve confidence, but only within the audit's scope, methods, evidence access, competence, and timing.
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Example

An independent firm evaluates an AI hiring system's governance, testing, access controls, and fairness evidence against an agreed audit program.
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Common Misconception

Third-party does not automatically mean independent, comprehensive, or trustworthy. Funding, scope limits, access, and standards matter.
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Remember It This Way

Outside review helps only when its independence and scope are real.
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Related Terms

* [[independent-verification|Independent Verification]] * [[ai-governance|AI Governance]] * [[due-diligence|Due Diligence]] * [[model-risk-management|Model Risk Management]] * [[adversarial-review|Adversarial Review]]
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Sources

* [U.S. Government Accountability Office, Artificial Intelligence: An Accountability Framework for Federal Agencies and Other Entities](https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-21-519sp) โ€” independent-assessment framework organized around governance, data, performance, and monitoring.
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Learn More

* Apply the separation test in [[independent-verification|Independent Verification]].
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